G18 Inventories

 

2021

2022

Raw materials and consumables

7,395

7,952

Work in progress

5,763

5,906

Finished goods

16,753

21,161

Total

29,910

35,019

Cost of goods and services sold includes impairment of inventories of SEK 660 million (300). This year’s impairment of inventories are mainly related to the wind-down of operations in Russia. There were no significant reversals of impairment losses during 2022 and 2021.

Accounting principles

Inventories are stated at the lowest end of cost and net realizable value, with due consideration of obsolescence. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

Cost is either based on the first-in/first-out (FIFO) principle and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition or the weighted average cost formula. All inventories having a similar nature are valued with the same formula. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of overheads based on normal operating capacity.